Can a small personal loan help with credit card debt
Sometimes. A small personal loan helps with credit card debt only when its annual percentage rate is lower than the card’s, the fees do not eat the saving, and you stop adding to the card afterwards. If the loan costs more than the card, it makes the debt bigger, not smaller.
What swapping the debt really does
Using a loan to pay a card does not reduce what you owe. It moves the balance from a debt with no end date to a debt with a fixed schedule. That can be useful for two reasons. The rate may be lower, and the fixed payments force the balance to zero by a known date. It can also backfire if the loan is more expensive or if the card fills up again.
The three numbers to compare
- The annual percentage rate on each debt. Your card statement shows the card’s rate. A loan offer shows its own. If the loan’s rate is higher, stop here.
- Fees. Some loans carry an origination fee taken out of the amount you receive. Add it to the cost before comparing.
- The total of payments. This is the full amount you would pay over the life of the loan. Compare it with what the card would cost if you paid the same monthly amount to the card instead.
Loans offered to borrowers with low credit scores often carry rates well above a typical credit card. For many people in that position the card, expensive as it is, remains the cheaper debt.
When it tends to help
- Your credit is good enough to qualify for a loan rate clearly below the card’s rate.
- You want a fixed end date and a payment that does not change.
- You can leave the card unused, or close to it, while you repay the loan.
When it tends to hurt
- The loan’s rate or fees are higher than the card’s.
- The loan is short and the payment is larger than you can keep up with.
- The card balance grows again, leaving you with two debts instead of one.
Cheaper things to try first
Before borrowing to repay borrowing, a few calls can cost nothing.
- Call the card issuer. Ask about a hardship plan, a lower rate or a waived late fee. Issuers do not have to agree, but many have programs for customers who ask.
- Talk to a nonprofit credit counselor. A counselor can review your budget and may set up a debt management plan with your creditors.
- Ask your credit union. Members with fair credit can sometimes get a consolidation loan at a lower rate than an online lender would offer.
- Pay more than the minimum on the costliest card. Even a small extra amount each month shortens the payoff.
If you decide to request a loan
Ask for only the balance you intend to clear. When an offer arrives, read the rate, the fees, the payment amount and the number of payments. Put the total of payments next to what the card would cost and choose the smaller figure. If no offer beats the card, the right move is to decline. Looking at an offer through ProLoanSprint commits you to nothing, and we are not a lender, so the terms always come from the lender itself.
Short answers
Will a personal loan hurt my credit score?
Checking your options here does not affect your score. A lender you proceed with may run a credit check, and a new account can lower a score for a while. On time payments can help over the longer run if the lender reports them.
Should I close the card after paying it off?
Not necessarily. Closing a card can reduce your available credit, which may lower your score. Many people keep the account open and put the card away.
Is a small personal loan cheaper than a credit card?
Only if its rate and fees are lower. For borrowers with strong credit it often is. For borrowers with damaged credit it often is not. The offer in front of you is the only reliable answer.
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